{"id":8528,"date":"2025-12-06T12:51:19","date_gmt":"2025-12-06T12:51:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kmslaser.com\/?p=8528"},"modified":"2025-12-06T12:51:19","modified_gmt":"2025-12-06T12:51:19","slug":"%d9%85%d8%a7-%d9%87%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d9%83%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ac-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kmslaser.com\/ar\/what-is-the-development-cost-for-a-shockwave-therapy-machine\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"float: right; margin-left: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n\u00a0 <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kmslaser.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1a-high-level-corporate-infographic-showing-a-larg.jpg\" alt=\"\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (1000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a)\" class=\"top-image-square\">\n<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u201c\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u201d \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 80,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 150,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 200,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 300,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631+ \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 (NRE)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/strong> <\/p>\n<h3>\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u201d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 (NRE)<\/h4>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 (NRE)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 <sup><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"ref-1\">1<\/a><\/sup> \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h4>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/strong>, \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intouch-quality.com\/blog\/molding-suppliers-molds\">100,000 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/a> <sup><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"ref-2\">2<\/a><\/sup>. \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 <strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 IEC 60601)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u061b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628 FDA 510(k) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 21,000 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 De Novo \u0639\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/industry\/fda-user-fee-programs\/medical-device-user-fee-amendments-mdufa\">$145,000<\/a> <sup><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"ref-3\">3<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4>5. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n<p>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (EVT\/DVT\/NPI) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a (\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637)<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a (\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a)<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 (\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>20,000 \u2013 60,000<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644)<\/td>\n<td>100,000 \u2013 250,000+<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u061b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>15,000 \u2013 60,000<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 (CE\u060c FDA\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>3,000 \u2013 15,000<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td>10,000 \u2013 40,000<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a EVT\/DVT\/NPI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637: <strong>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/strong>. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 (NRE)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0640 \u201c\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 NRE \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u061f\u201d\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 (\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goddardtech.com\/news-insights\/the-6-phases-of-medical-device-development\">2.5\u20135 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/a> <sup><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"ref-4\">4<\/a><\/sup>, \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c CE \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 CE + FDA)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u201d<\/h4>\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 NRE \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>NRE \/ \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/td>\n<td>30,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645)<\/td>\n<td>18,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>45,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644)<\/td>\n<td>120,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a)<\/td>\n<td>200,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644)<\/td>\n<td>0 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 (CE \u0641\u0642\u0637)<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td>+18,000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>100 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>300 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>50 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a 1-3 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 <strong>\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a 2-3 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 10-20%) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/strong> (\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629) \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/strong> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 1: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intouch-quality.com\/blog\/oem-vs-odm-what-is-the-difference\">ODM<\/a>, \u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 OEM\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a <sup><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"ref-5\">5<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 2: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/strong>, \u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f + \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 3: \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 1. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 1: \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 + \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n<li>V2: \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 + \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n<li>V3: \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 4: \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621) \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0636\u062c\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goddardtech.com\/news-insights\/the-6-phases-of-medical-device-development\">50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> <sup><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"ref-6\">6<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c<\/th>\n<th>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u2013\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 100%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0640 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631<\/strong>: \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c EVT\u060c DVT\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a - \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 NRE \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/strong> <\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a0 \u00a0\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a0 \u00a0\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648 EVT<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a0 \u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \/ \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a0 \u00a0\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>NPI \/ \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a0 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f + URS<\/td>\n<td>10\u201315%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 (\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a)<\/td>\n<td>15\u201320%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a (T0)<\/td>\n<td>30\u201340%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 EVT \/ DVT<\/td>\n<td>20\u201325%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NPI \/ \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0636\u062e\u0645<\/td>\n<td>10\u201320%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/strong>: \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong>: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 (NRE) \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a<\/h2>\n<p><span id=\"footnote-1\">1. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 (NRE)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. <a href=\"#ref-1\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"footnote-2\">2. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. <a href=\"#ref-2\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"footnote-3\">3. \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 (FDA) \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a 510 (k) \u0648 De Novo. <a href=\"#ref-3\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"footnote-4\">4. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 5 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631. <a href=\"#ref-4\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"footnote-5\">5. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OEM) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a (ODM)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c ODM \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. <a href=\"#ref-5\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"footnote-6\">6. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. <a href=\"#ref-6\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"footnote-7\">7. \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 (NRE)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. <a href=\"#ref-7\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"footnote-8\">8. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 (NRE) \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. <a href=\"#ref-8\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"footnote-9\">9. \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. <a href=\"#ref-9\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<span id=\"footnote-10\">10. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=FhL2v46dG-0\">\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u061f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025<\/a> <a href=\"#ref-10\">\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 Working with overseas brands to co-develop shockwave devices, my team and I spend a lot of time explaining what \u201cdevelopment cost\u201d really means behind one finished machine. The development cost for a shockwave therapy machine typically ranges from around $80,000\u2013$150,000 for a light customization project built on an existing platform to $200,000\u2013$300,000+ for a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8529,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shockwave-therapy-machine"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What Is the Development Cost for a Shockwave Therapy Machine? - KMSLaser<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kmslaser.com\/ar\/\u0645\u0627-\u0647\u064a-\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629-\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631-\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c-\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What Is the Development Cost for a Shockwave Therapy Machine?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00a0 Working with overseas brands to co-develop shockwave devices, my team and I spend a lot of time explaining what \u201cdevelopment cost\u201d really means behind one finished machine. 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